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Table 1 Serum creatinine, urea, and symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA) concentrations in the studied horses

From: Serum symmetric dimethylarginine concentration in healthy horses and horses with acute kidney injury

Group

n

Results

Creatinine (μmol/L)

Urea (mmol/L)

SDMA (μmol/L)

Group I – healthy horses

Foals

17

min.

79.0

2.8

0.75

q1 – median – q3

101.0–111.0 – 121.0

3.3–3.7 – 4.6

1.3–1.5 – 1.75

max.

159.0

5.2

2.18

lowerCl

103.6

3.5

1.29

upperCl

121.1

4.3

1.71

Adults

36

min.

69.0

3.2

0.1

q1 – median – q3

101.25–114.5 – 133.0

4.0–5.2* - 5.8

0.47–0.54* - 0.65

max.

156.0

6.6

0.71

lowerCl

107.1

4.7

0.48

upperCl

122.8

5.4

0.58

Group II - horses with AKI

 

23

min.

161.7

7.7

0.75

q1 – median – q3

186.8–208.7^# - 407.5

10.2–13.1^# - 20.6

0.95–1.6^ - 2.19

max.

1032.5

104.7

4.55

lowerCl

229.2

11.1

1.31

upperCl

405.9

29.7

2.21

  1. Note: AKI acute kidney injury, * significant differences P < 0.05 between foals and healthy adults from group I; # significant differences P < 0.05 between foals and group II; ^ significant differences P < 0.05 between healthy adults and group II