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Table 2 Aspects of study design/quality summarised by impact, shading is used to highlight increasing proportions of the reviewed studies that benefited from aspects of higher study quality

From: Scoping review of indicators and methods of measurement used to evaluate the impact of dog population management interventions

  1. Notes:
  2. 1Study designs that include a control group; observational, experimental, quasi-experimental and cohort
  3. 2Experimental study design
  4. 3Study designs without a control group, but compare changes in a treatment group over time; observational, repeated cross-sectional and longitudinal
  5. 4The total number of studies exceeds 26 because some studies measured changes in more than one impact