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Table 1 Haematology and biochemistry in horses with pythiosis treated by IRLP with amphotericin B and DMSO. Mean values of haematology and selected blood biochemistry tests before (week 0) and after (1 to 9 weeks) intravenous regional perfusion with amphotericin B in a 10 % DMSO solution in 15 horses with pythiosis

From: Evaluation of intravenous regional perfusion with amphotericin B and dimethylsulfoxide to treat horses for pythiosis of a limb

 

Haematology

Biochemistry

Weeks

RBC (x106/μL)

PCV* (%)

TLC* (x103/μL)

SN* (x103/μL)

E* (/μL)

Fibrinogen (g/L)

TP (g/L)

AST (UI/L)

GGT (UI/L)

ALP (UI/L)

CR* (μmol/L)

U (mmol/L)

0

6.17

26ab

21a

15.38a

949.83a

5.2

74d

192d

17.30d

306.53d

112.27ad

13.24d

1

5.54

24a

14.32ab

10.15ab

827.20ab

4.6

75d

163d

20.78d

213.33d

74.26bd

13.02d

2

6.65d

28ab

11.54bcd

7.41bcd

577.43abd

4d

77d

167d

18.49d

254.12d

79.56bd

14.40d

3

6.74d

29ab

10.77bcd

6.24bcd

571.83abd

3.7d

75d

181d

15.38d

222.53d

79.56bd

13.97d

4

7.25d

31b

10.48bcd

5.98bcd

438.33abd

2d

75d

194d

13.77d

273.51d

78.68bd

16.25d

5

7.45d

31b

9.28bcd

5.32bcd

346.67abd

2.7d

72d

214d

15.94d

268.19d

80.44bd

17.04d

6

7.34d

32bd

8.67bcd

4.55cd

334.17abd

3d

72d

184d

17.85d

210.73d

80.44bd

18.58d

7

7.38d

31b

8.38cd

5.04bcd

287.17bd

2d

72d

196d

14.17d

211.73d

94.59abd

17.83d

8

7.80d

33bd

9.13bcd

5.06bcd

315abd

2d

72d

195d

14.40d

200.18d

84.86abd

13.54d

9

7.66d

32abd

9.13bcd

5.41bcd

189abd

2d

69d

221d

13.80d

277.28d

83.98abd

13.05d

Reference range22

6.4–10.0

32–47

5.2–13.9

2.26–8.58

0–600

1–4

57–79

152–294

9–25

143–395

88.4–167.96

9.21–19.96

  1. RBC red blood cell count, PCV packed cell volume, TLC total leukocytic count, SN segmented neutrophils, E eosinophils, F fibrinogen, TP total protein, AST aspartate aminotransferase, GGT gamma-glutamyltransferase, ALP alkaline phosphatase, CR creatinine, U urea nitrogen
  2. *Significant at probability ≤ 0.05
  3. a; b; c - means with different letters are significantly different (Tukey’s test; P ≤ 0.05); d Mean value inside reference range