From: Alkaline phosphatase in nasal secretion of cattle: biochemical and molecular characterisation
Analytes(unit) | Median(Range) | Reference range(Bovine serum)a |
---|---|---|
Urea (mmol/L) | 3.1 (1.8 - 6.1) | 0 - 8 |
Calcium (mmol/L) | 1.1 (0.6 - 1.4) | 2.2 - 3.3 |
Phosphate (mmol/L) | 0.8 (0.4 - 1.6) | 1.1 - 2.8 |
Creatinine (μmol/L) | 30 (5 - 61) | 53 - 132 |
Total bilirubin (μmol/L) | 0 (0 - 2) | 0 - 8 |
Total protein (g/L) | 14 (9 - 34) | 52 - 84 |
Albumin (g/L) | 3 (0 - 5) | 21 - 34 |
Sodium (mmol/L) | 60 (18 - 98) | 135 - 151 |
Potassium (mmol/L) | 2.4 (0.6 - 3.9) | 3.2 - 5.8 |
Chloride (mmol/L) | 19 (14 - 34) | 96 - 111 |
Alkaline phosphatase (IU/L) | 1155 (144 - 2392) | 20 - 80 |
Aspartate transaminase (IU/L) | 97 (50 - 184) | 10 - 140 |
Gamma-glutamyltransferase (IU/L) | 68 (28 - 109) | 0 - 27 |
IgA (g/L) | 1.2 (0.5 - 2.0) | 1.8 - 3.9b |
IgG (g/L) | 0.5 (0.2 - 1.9) | 0.1 - 0.7c |