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Table 1 Virus neutralization antibody titers in sera after vaccination

From: Supplementation of dietary germanium biotite enhances induction of the immune responses by foot-and-mouth disease vaccine in cattle

Group

Samples

20 weeks

31 weeks

Control

1

<16

<16

2

<16

<16

3

<16

<16

4

<16

<16

5

<16

<16

6

<16

<16

7

<16

<16

Germanium biotite

1

<16

16

2

16

<16

3

16

32

4

16

26

5

16

<16

6

16

<16

7

<16

26

8

<16

32

  1. The selected sera were taken from the same cattle in each collection date. All cattle were 6-month-old when the first vaccination was conducted. The sera selected from the germanium biotite group show a higher virus neutralization antibody titer than the control group.